Paying attention to our energy use as a nation is important, especially when strong interests and high profits preclude easy social changes. We're all getting a little greener (at least you can check out the top 10 searches for environmental issues on Yahoo! and see where mass interest falls in earth issues). Everyone is going green; it is the big new merchandising trend. Interest comes before policy?
Goals and objectives by the candidates should be something that is noted. This chart, prepared by Alan Smith at Energy Action Network shows more than soundbites and campaign news in the corporate media. I don't think our culture and society will make the energy choices we should without government legislation. Living in New Mexico, where water issues have been in the public's awareness for a long time, gives Richardson an edge.
Energy policy area | Edwards | Obama | Richardson | Clinton |
---|---|---|---|---|
Plan detail level | Medium | Low | High | Low |
CO2 reduction goal | 15% by 2020, 80% by 2050 | 80% by 2050 | 20% by 2020, 80% by 2040, 90% by 2050 | No policy |
Post-Kyoto | Yes: binding greenhouse reductions in trade agreements | After we take first step; help developing countries with our technology | Mandatory world-wide limits, help finance leapfrogging in developing countries | No policy |
CAFE | 40 mpg by 2016 | 4% annual increase | 35 mpg by 2016, 50 by 2020 | No policy |
Renewable electric standard | 25% by 2025 | No policy | 30% by 2020, 50% by 2040 | 20% by 2020 |
Bio-fuels | Goal of 65 billion gallons/year by 2025 (corn ethanol first, then cellulosic) | National Low Carbon Fuel Standard: reduce fossil carbon in fuels by 5% in 2015, 10% in 2020; expand E85 and biodiesel | life-cycle low carbon fuel standard - 30% lower by 2020 | Part of Strategic Energy Fund |
Carbon tax or cap and trade? | Cap and trade | Cap and trade | Cap and trade | Cap and trade |
"Clean coal" | freeze on new coal power until sequestration in place | No freeze; use cap and trade market to decide | by 2020 new plants have to emit 90% below today's | Fund R&D on "clean coal" |
Energy R&D | $13 billion/year New Energy Economy fund | No policy | Energy and Climate Investment Trust Fund - several billion dollars/year | Part of Strategic Energy Fund |
Solar/wind production tax credit | make permanent | No policy | 10-year extension; add storage technology tax credit | No policy |
Oil company subsidies | Repeal | No subsidies that increase global warming | Invite oil companies to become energy companies | Eliminate tax breaks, create new "Strategic energy fund" - oil companies can invest in renewable energy themselves, or pay into the fund |
Distributed generation | $5000 tax credit, R&D, smart meters, smart grids | No policy | No policy | No policy |
Public transportation | No policy | No policy | increase funding, tax incentives for passengers | No policy |
Buildings | weatherizing and other efficiency | No policy | goal of 50% savings by 2030; incentives and regulations on retrofits and new buildings | No policy |
Improving Efficiency | Goal-based; cut US govt energy use 20%, add R&D dollars | Market-based; don't prejudge what works | Strong federal standards; efficiency resource program through utilities | Market-based; invest in R&D |
Other ideas | GreenCorps - volunteers adding renewable/efficient infrastructure | domestic auto makers get health care assistance for efficiency investments | 100 mpg car, smart growth, bike and walking trails, more specifics | "Apollo Project-like program" for energy independence |
I appreciate charts such as this for reference. Thanks for posting.
Posted by: joared | December 08, 2007 at 01:06 AM
where is the haloscan link?
Posted by: doggybloggy | December 08, 2007 at 09:15 AM
Boy.. Richardson wants my vote but he isn't going to get it.
Posted by: janeywan | December 08, 2007 at 08:02 PM
Great reference chart. Hmmmm... I see way too many No Policy entries.
Posted by: Lauri | December 09, 2007 at 08:04 AM